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P0022

Camshaft Timing Over-Retarded Bank 2

The engine computer has found that the intake camshaft on bank 2 is not moving to the correct timing position. This usually points to a problem with oil flow, the cam timing actuator, or the timing chain system. It can cause rough running, poor power, and engine warning lights.

Severity3/5 Moderate
Can I drive?⚠ With caution

You may be able to drive short distances, but performance and fuel economy can be worse. If the engine runs rough, makes timing noise, or the check engine light flashes, stop driving and have it checked soon.

DIY
$20–$200
Shop
$150–$900
Difficulty
intermediate

What It Means

P0022 means the PCM has detected that the camshaft timing on bank 2 is more retarded than commanded. On most engines this involves the intake camshaft, variable valve timing system, oil control valve, cam phaser, or mechanical timing components. The code is often set when the PCM cannot bring cam position into the expected range during operation or startup.

Symptoms

Common Causes

1. Low engine oil level, dirty oil, or wrong oil viscosity affecting VVT operationhigh
2. Faulty oil control valve / VVT solenoid on bank 2high
3. Sticking or failed cam phaser on bank 2high
4. Camshaft position sensor or wiring problem on bank 2medium
5. Timing chain stretch, slipped timing, or worn timing componentsmedium
6. Restricted oil passages or sludge buildup in the enginemedium
7. PCM software issue or internal PCM faultlow

Related Codes

FAQ

What does bank 2 mean?

Bank 2 is the side of the engine that does not contain cylinder number 1.

Can bad oil cause P0022?

Yes. Dirty oil, low oil level, or the wrong oil can keep the VVT system from working properly.

Will a P0022 code clear itself?

It may go away temporarily if the problem is intermittent, but it usually returns until the cause is fixed.

Can a timing chain cause P0022?

Yes. A stretched or slipped timing chain can put cam timing out of range and trigger this code.