obd2.help

P0138

O2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)

The computer is seeing too much voltage from the downstream oxygen sensor on bank 1. This usually means the sensor is faulty, the wiring is damaged, or the exhaust has an issue affecting the reading.

Severity3/5 Moderate
Can I drive?⚠ With caution

The vehicle will often still run, but fuel economy and emissions can be affected. If the check engine light is flashing, the car runs poorly, or you smell fuel, stop driving and diagnose it right away.

DIY
$20–$120
Shop
$150–$450
Difficulty
intermediate

What It Means

P0138 means the powertrain control module has detected a high-voltage condition in the Bank 1 Sensor 2 oxygen sensor circuit. Bank 1 Sensor 2 is the downstream O2 sensor, located after the catalytic converter on the side of the engine with cylinder 1. The code can be set by a failed sensor, wiring short to voltage, connector problems, or a catalytic converter or exhaust condition that affects sensor readings.

Symptoms

Common Causes

1. Faulty downstream oxygen sensor (Bank 1 Sensor 2)high
2. Damaged, corroded, or contaminated wiring or connector for the sensorhigh
3. Exhaust leak near the sensor or damaged exhaust componentsmedium
4. Short to voltage in the O2 sensor signal circuitmedium
5. Rich-running engine condition causing abnormal sensor readingsmedium
6. Failed catalytic converter affecting downstream sensor behaviorlow
7. PCM issue or software problemlow

Related Codes

FAQ

Is P0138 an upstream or downstream oxygen sensor code?

It is a downstream code. Bank 1 Sensor 2 is the oxygen sensor after the catalytic converter.

Can a bad catalytic converter cause P0138?

Yes, but it is less common than a bad sensor or wiring problem. The converter should be tested before replacement.

Will replacing the oxygen sensor always fix P0138?

No. Wiring damage, connector problems, exhaust leaks, and engine running issues can also cause the code.

Can I drive with P0138?

Usually yes for short trips, but it should be diagnosed soon because fuel economy and emissions can be affected.