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P0038

O2 Sensor Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 2)

The engine computer has found a problem in the heater circuit for the oxygen sensor after the catalytic converter on bank 1. The circuit is drawing the wrong voltage, usually because of a short, wiring damage, or a failed sensor. This can keep the sensor from heating up correctly and can affect emissions control.

Severity3/5 Moderate
Can I drive?⚠ With caution

The vehicle is usually drivable, but the problem can increase emissions and may affect fuel control on some vehicles. Fix it soon, and do not ignore any rough running or additional warning lights.

DIY
$20–$200
Shop
$120–$450
Difficulty
intermediate

What It Means

P0038 means the PCM/ECM detected a high voltage condition in the heater control circuit for HO2S Bank 1 Sensor 2, the downstream oxygen sensor located after the catalytic converter on bank 1. The heater circuit is monitored because the sensor needs to reach operating temperature quickly for accurate feedback. A high circuit reading usually points to a short to power, damaged wiring, corroded connector, blown fuse, or an internal sensor heater fault.

Symptoms

Common Causes

1. Damaged or shorted wiring to the Bank 1 Sensor 2 oxygen sensor heater circuithigh
2. Failed oxygen sensor heater element in Bank 1 Sensor 2high
3. Corroded, loose, or oil/heat-damaged connector at the downstream O2 sensormedium
4. Blown fuse, relay fault, or power feed issue affecting the heater circuitmedium
5. PCM/ECM driver fault or control issuelow

Related Codes

FAQ

What does Bank 1 Sensor 2 mean?

Bank 1 is the side of the engine with cylinder number 1. Sensor 2 is the oxygen sensor located after the catalytic converter on that bank.

Can a bad oxygen sensor cause P0038?

Yes. A failed heater element inside the downstream oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes.

Will clearing the code fix it?

No. The code will usually return if the wiring or sensor problem is still present.

Does P0038 mean the catalytic converter is bad?

Not usually. This code points to the oxygen sensor heater circuit, not the catalytic converter itself.